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Convert Calc

Arcminutes to Gradians Converter

Enter a value to instantly convert between angle units.

Precision4 dp

1 Arcminute = 0.0185 Gradian

Key Formulas

Degree → Radian

rad = ° × 0.0174533

Radian → Degree

° = rad × 57.2958

Degree → Gradian

grad = ° × 1.11111

Gradian → Degree

° = grad × 0.9

Formula

gradians = arcminutes ÷ 54

Legacy navigation records and older surveying archives store bearings in degrees and arcminutes. European surveying software and many digital total stations in gradian regions require angular input in gradians. Post-processing a historic DMS-format traverse for use in a gradian-mode adjustment program requires converting every arcminute component. The factor 54 (= 60 arcminutes × 0.9°/grad) is the direct bridge.

Source: ISO 80000-3:2019 (Quantities and units — Space and time)

Last reviewed: · see our methodology

Frequently Asked Questions

Real-World Examples

54 arcminutes — exactly 1 gradian (= 0.9°). The anchor ratio for arcminute-to-gradian work.

54 ′ = 1 grad

5,400 arcminutes (= 90°) — exactly 100 grad, confirming the right angle in gradian notation.

5400 ′ = 100 grad

108 arcminutes (= 1°48′ = 1.8°) — 2 grad, entered into a gradian-mode theodolite's correction field.

108 ′ = 2 grad

27 arcminutes (= 0.45°) — 0.5 grad, a fine angular adjustment expressed in gradian mode on a precision instrument.

27 ′ = 0.5 grad